BENIN RISK REPORT

Threat level: High
The current travel safety advice for Benin is to remain extra vigilant when visiting the country due to the ongoing risks and concerns with the high crime rate and domestic terrorism threat.

Recent security risk events
Numerous Boko Haram terror style attacks have rocked Benin in the past year. Most recently a suicide bombing in Benin City, which has led many to believe that Boko Haram has imbedded itself into the area. In retaliation to these attacks Benin has deployed hundreds of troops to assist a regional task force battling Islamist militant group Boko Haram in such countries as Nigeria. Keep this threat in mind constantly when travelling in Benin.

Boko Haram also have a reputation for kidnapping, this threat is present in Benin and has developed from mass kidnappings in Nigeria.

Security Risks
There is a threat of terrorism in Benin in the Benin-Nigeria border region, including possible incursions by Boko Haram. General crime and kidnappings are a constant threat.

Benin is one of the world’s poorest countries, muggings and robberies are a significant problem, especially in Cotonou. International travellers should take care in all locations and in particular near the port, the railways and beaches and close to the near hotels.

Armed robbery can take place in Cotonou and is most common at night in the north of the country. The bordering areas with Niger and Nigeria are also an issue. There was an international dispute between Benin and Benin’s neighbour to the north, Niger. This was over ownership of islands in the Niger River but was settled in 2005.

Demonstrations have been known to turn violent, avoid any large gatherings and monitor the local media.

International relations
Benin a former Marxist-Leninist state has particularly strong ties with France, the former colonial power, and also the United States. Benin is dependent on Nigeria for most of its exports. Its economy is primarily based on informal trade with Nigeria.

The U.S. Government continues to aid Benin to help the improvement of living standards. This is a key factor Benin’s long term goal of becoming a democratic government with economic liberalization.

Travel considerations
Hijackings and carjacking are on the rise throughout the country and as such, movement after dark should be avoided. Driving standards and road conditions in Benin are extremely poor and very unsafe. If possible avoid driving outside the main towns and cities at night, as roads are not lit in anyway.

During the wet season in Benin, many unpaved dirt tracks may become flooded.

There is known piracy in the waters off Benin and nearby countries, and currents can be very strong resulting in many drownings per year. Please take precautions.